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Blomer’s rivulet (''Venusia blomeri'') is a member of the Geometridae family of moths, in the subfamily Larentiinae which includes the carpets and pugs. Like most geometers the moth rests with its wings open and this reveals its main distinguishing feature — a rusty-brown patch covering the apex of the upper surface of the forewing, which contrasts with the pale grey colour of the rest of the wings. When seen up close there are faint blackish cross lines too. The species has a large world range, occurring from France, Britain and Scandinavia through eastern Europe and Russia to China and Japan. ==Status in Britain== Blomer's rivulet is the only member of its genus found in Britain. It is regarded by biodiversity conservation organisatios as important from a conservation perspective, both in its own right due to its nationally scarce status but also as a representative of a group of moths which are specialised feeders on elm at the larval stage. It occurs sporadically throughout Britain, mainly in broad-leaved or mixed woodland habitats, but also in hedgerows. The key habitat requirement is the presence of wych elm. Other macro-moths in the ‘elm-feeding group’ (i.e. moths whose caterpillars only feed on elm, as opposed to species which include elm in their diet alongside other trees) are the clouded magpie, the dusky-lemon sallow, and the lesser-spotted and white-spotted pinions – but whereas all of these species can feed on other species of elm (and some prefer other elms in fact), Blomer’s rivulet appears to feed on wych elm only. The distribution of Blomer’s rivulet matches that of calcareous rocks, mainly in wetter parts of the country. The species’ British distribution covers two main areas – it occurs from Devon through Somerset, Wiltshire and Bristol to South Wales and the south-west Midlands, and then again from Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire through Yorkshire to County Durham. The species is also found in the Chilterns, North Wales, Lincolnshire and Cumbria. However, despite having quite a wide geographical spread, the moth is afforded a status of Nationally Scarce (found in between 16 and 100 of Britain’s 10 km squares). In Britain, the moth has a single generation per year – adults are on the wing from late May through to early July. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Blomer's rivulet」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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